General Facts
- TYPE
Pistol - ORIGIN
USSR - NICKNAMES
7,62 mm Samozaryadnyj Pistolet Tokareva obraztsa 1930 goda (official designation)
Type 51 (Chinese production)
Type 54 (Chinese production)
M57 (Yugoslav production)
Type 68 (North Korean production)
Pistole 615(r) (Nazi German designation) - DESIGNED
Late 1920s - DESIGNER
Fedor Tokarev - PRODUCTION
1930 - 1954 (USSR production) - PRODUCERS
China - Norinco
Hungary - Femaru
North Korea - state arsenals
Poland - Radom arsenal
Romania - Cugir arsenal
USSR - Tula arsenal
Yugoslavia - Zastava - QUANTITY
About 1.7 million produced - UNIT COST
Unknown - CHARACTERISTICS
Rugged and reliable
Relatively powerful upon introduction
Limited magazine size
Heavy and bulky
Introduction
The Tokarev is a pre World War 2 era pistol of Soviet origin. it was developed in the late 1920s to replace the Nagant M1895 revolver. The designation TT-33 stands for Tula Tokarev 1933. The Tokarev was widely used during World War 2 and is one of the iconic Soviet firearms. Many Tokarev pistol and derivative models have been produced under license in nations with close ties to the USSR.
Design
The Tokarev is a single action pistol that employs the short recoil mechanism and has a locked breech. The design seems to be inspired by the FN Mle 1903 and Colt M1911 pistols, but differs in several areas. The pistol has a large steel frame, plastic grip plates and a steel slide with fixed sights.
Firepower
The Tokarev is a semi-automatic pistol that fires the 7.62x25mm round from an 8 round magazine. Outside the USSR various 9x19mm models have been produced, although the vast majority of foreign production was in 7.62x25mm as well. The maximum effective range is a few dozen meters.
Users
The Tokarev was widely used by Soviet forces during World War 2. After the war it remained in use and large quantities were exported and produced under license. The Tokarev was replaced in Soviet service by the Makarov pistol in 1952. Nowadays the Tokarev remains in use, especially in many third world nations.
Standard Tokarev variants
TT-30: Original USSR production model.
TT-33: Improved USSR production model.
Type 51: Original Chinese production model.
Type 54: Improved Chinese production model.
PW wz.33: Polish production model.
M48: Hungarian production model.
M57: Yugoslav production model with integral slide safety and 9 round magazine.
Cugir Tokarov: Romanian production model, also known as TTC.
Type 68: North Korean production model with slightly shorter barrel and slide.
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 7.62x25mm Tokarev |
Magazine | 8 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 116 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 4 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 420 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 196 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.85 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, fixed |
Remarks | - |
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 7.62x25mm Tokarev |
Magazine | 8 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 115 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 4 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 420 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 195 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.89 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, blade front and notch rear |
Remarks | - |
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 7.62x25mm Tokarev |
Magazine | 8 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 116 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 4 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 420 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 196 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.846 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, blade front and notch rear |
Remarks | - |
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 7.62x25mm Tokarev |
Magazine | 9 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 116 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 4 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 450 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 200 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.9 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, fixed |
Remarks | - |
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 7.62x25mm Tokarev |
Magazine | 8 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 108 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 4 grooves, 305 mm right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 395 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 185 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.795 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, blade front and notch rear |
Remarks | - |
Tokarev variants in 9mm
Tokagypt 58: Hungarian 9x19mm model developed for Egyptian police use.
M70(d): Yugoslav 9x19mm model, also known as M65. The M70A has an added safety catch.
M88: Yugoslav 9x19mm model with shorter slide and barrel. The M88A has an added safety catch.
Model 213: Chinese production model in 9x19mm.
Model 213A: Chinese production model in 9x19mm with double stack magazine.
- Specifications:
- Tokagypt
- M70(d)
- M88
- Model 213A
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 9x19mm Parabellum |
Magazine | 7 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 114 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 6 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 350 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 194 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.91 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, blade front and notch rear |
Remarks | - |
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 9x19mm Parabellum |
Magazine | 9 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 116 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 6 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 330 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 200 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.9 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, fixed |
Remarks | - |
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 9x19mm Parabellum |
Magazine | 8 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 96 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 6 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 325 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 175 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.78 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, blade front and notch rear |
Remarks | - |
Type | Pistol |
---|---|
Caliber | 9x19mm Parabellum |
Magazine | 14 rounds |
Operation | Short recoil, locked breech |
Fire selector | 0-1 |
Rate of fire | Semi-automatic |
Barrel length | 116 mm |
---|---|
Rifling | 4 grooves, right hand twist |
Muzzle velocity | 335 m/s |
Stock | - |
Length | 195 mm |
Width | ? |
Height | ? |
---|---|
Weight | 0.90 kg empty |
Sights | Iron sights, blade front and notch rear |
Remarks | - |