Visit this system on our new website !!

Artillery / Self-propelled howitzers / Dana

Dana

General Facts

  • TYPE
    Self-propelled howitzer

  • ORIGIN
    Czechoslovakia

  • NICKNAMES
    ShKH
    Vz 77

  • DESIGNED
    Late 1970's

  • DESIGNER
    ZTS

  • PRODUCTION
    1980's - 1994 (Dana)
    1990's (Zuzana)

  • PRODUCERS
    Czechoslovakia
    Slovakia

  • QUANTITY
    Dana: over 750
    Zuzana: about 20

  • UNIT COST
    Unknown

  • CHARACTERISTICS
    High road speed
    Good rate of fire
    Average range

Introduction

The Dana is a wheeled 152mm self-propelled howitzer of Czechoslovak origin. The Dana was developed in the 1970's and was accepted for service in 1981. Dana is an abbreviation that stands for D?lo Automobilní Nabíjené Automaticky, which translates to self-propelled auto-loading gun. In Czech service it is known as the Samohybná Kanónová Húfnica (ShKH) vzor 77, or self-propelled gun howitzer model 77.

Layout

The Dana is based on the Tatra T815 truck. The driver's cab is mounted at the front, the turret in the middle and the engine at the rear. The turret is consists of two parts with the ordnance mounted in between. Three jacks are lowered to provide a stable firing platform. The crew of five consists of a commander, driver, gunner and two loaders.

Firepower

The Dana is armed with a 37-caliber 152mm howitzer that fires the same type of ammunition as the Russian 2S3 Akatsiysa. With standard ammunition a range of 18.7km is achieved and base bleed rounds can be used out to 28.2km. The fully automatic loading system results in a maximum rate of fire of 5 rounds per minute. A total of 60 rounds are carried in the vehicle. The Zuzana variant uses a 45-caliber 155mm ordnance and therefore has an increased range. A 12.7mm NSV heavy machine gun is fitted on the turret roof for self-defense.

Protection

The Dana is operated from under full armor protection. The steel hull protects the crew from small arms fire and shell splinters. An NBC system is standard.

Mobility

The Dana has a good cross country performance due to its 8x8 chassis. Only in the toughest terrain it loses out to tracked designs. The wheeled chassis also gives the Dana a high road speed. A Tatra 345hp diesel engine provides propulsion.

Users

The Dana is used by a few Eastern European nations and was exported to Libya. The Zuzana is used by Cyprus and Slovakia. In total well over 800 units have been produced. Most units remain in service today.

Variants

Dana

The Dana is wheeled 152mm self-propelled howitzer. Apart from the Zuzana with a 155mm gun there are no variants. The chassis is based on the Tatra T815 truck. It is fitted with a 152mm L/37 howitzer that fires the same ammunition as the Russian 2S3 Akatsiya. The Dana carries 60 rounds of ammunition.

  • Specifications:
  • Dana
TypeSelf-propelled howitzer
Crew5 (commander, driver, gunner, 2 loaders)
Length11.16 m (overall)
Width3.00 m
Height2.85 m (turret roof)
Ground clearance0.41 m
Weight29.25 t combat load
Ground pressure?
WheelbaseWheeled chassis, 8 wheels, 1.65 + 3.07 + 1.45 m wheelbase, 1.99 m track
Turn radius12.8 m
EngineTatra 2-939-34 diesel, 345 hp
Power ratio11.8 hp/t
TransmissionDual range, 20 forward, 4 reverse
Speed80 km/h
Fuel?
Range740 km on road, 650 km on dirt road
Wall0.6 m
Trench2 m
Gradient60% gradient, 30% slope
Fording1.4 m
ArmorSteel
NBC equipmentYes
Night visionYes
SmokeNo
Remarks-
Armament152mm L/37 howitzer
12.7mm NSV heavy machine gun
Weapon1152.4mm L/36.6 howitzer
60 rounds
-4 to +70° elevation, powered
225° traverse, powered
non-stabilized
Weapon212.7mm NSV heavy machine gun on turret roof
manual traverse and elevation
non-stabilized
Weapon3-
Weapon4-
Weapon5-
Weapon6-

Zuzana

The Zuzana is an improved version of the Dana. It has the same design but features a 155mm L/45 howitzer that can fire NATO standard ammunition. The crew has been reduced to four people and the fire control has been improved. The Zuzana carries 40 rounds of ammunition.

TypeSelf-propelled howitzer
Crew4 (commander, driver, gunner, loader)
Length9.89 m (hull), 12.97 m (gun forward)
Width3.02 m
Height3.30 m (turret roof), 3.53 m (overall)
Ground clearance0.41 m
Weight28.6 t combat load
Ground pressure?
WheelbaseWheeled chassis, 8 wheels, 1.65 + 3.07 + 1.45 m wheelbase, 1.99 m track
Turn radius14 m
EngineTatra 2-930-52 V12 diesel, 361 hp
Power ratio12.6 hp/t
TransmissionDual range, 20 forward, 4 reverse
Speed80 km/h
Fuel460 L
Range750 km on road
Wall0.6 m
Trench2 m
Gradient58% gradient, 27% slope
Fording1.4 m
ArmorSteel
NBC equipmentYes
Night visionYes
Smoke2x3 81mm smoke grenade dischargers
Remarks-
Armament155mm L/45 howitzer
12.7mm NSV heavy machine gun
Weapon1155mm L/45 howitzer
40 rounds
-3.5 to 70° elevation, powered
-60 to + 60° traverse, powered
non-stabilized
Weapon212.7mm NSV heavy machine gun on turret roof
manual traverse and elevation
non-stabilized
Weapon3-
Weapon4-
Weapon5-
Weapon6-

Copyright © 2002 - 2014 Weaponsystems.net